Brenda Lawrence Rep. D U.s. House of Representatives Michigan Site:.congress.gov
| Brenda Lawrence | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the U.Due south. House of Representatives from Michigan'due south 14th district | |
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office January 3, 2015 | |
| Preceded past | Gary Peters |
| Mayor of Southfield | |
| In part 2001 – Jan three, 2015 | |
| Preceded past | Donald Fracassi |
| Succeeded past | Donald Fracassi (acting) |
| Personal details | |
| Built-in | Brenda Lulenar (1954-10-18) October 18, 1954 Detroit, Michigan, U.S. |
| Political political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | McArthur Lawrence (thou. 1976) |
| Children | two |
| Education | Central Michigan Academy (BA) |
| Website | House website |
Brenda Lulenar Lawrence (born October eighteen, 1954) is an American Democratic politician serving every bit a member of the United States House of Representatives. Lawrence served as mayor of Southfield, Michigan, from 2001 to 2015. The Autonomous nominee for Oakland County executive in 2008 and for lieutenant governor in 2010, she was elected U.S. representative for Michigan's 14th congressional district in 2014. The district covers about of eastern Detroit, including downtown, and stretches west to take in portions of Oakland Canton, including Lawrence's dwelling house in Southfield.
Early life and education [edit]
Lawrence grew up in Detroit'due south northeast side, on Lumpkin Street. She was raised by her grandparents after her mother died when she was three years old.[1] She attended local schools, graduating from Detroit's Pershing High School. She then earned her bachelor's degree in Public Administration from Primal Michigan University.[2]
Career [edit]
Lawrence had a 30-year career with the United states of america Mail, advancing to work in homo resources.[three] [4] In the early-1990s, every bit an active fellow member of the Parent-Teacher Clan at her children's school, she sought and earned a seat on the Southfield Public Schools Board of Education. She served equally president, vice president, and secretary of the lath.
Southfield politics [edit]
Lawrence got more than deeply involved in local affairs. In 1997, she was elected to serve on Southfield's City Quango,[5] and in 1999 she was elected quango president.[4]
In 2001, Lawrence defeated longtime incumbent Donald Fracassi for the mayor'southward function,[6] becoming the city's outset African-American and first female person mayor.[v] She was reelected in 2005 without opposition.[7] As mayor, she was invited by the The states House Committee on Oversight and Reform in 2008 to stand for United States mayors in testimony about the mortgage crisis and its effect on American communities.[8] She returned to Washington afterward that twelvemonth to lobby Congress for a bridge loan for the American motorcar industry.[ citation needed ]
Lawrence served as a Michigan delegate to the 2004 Democratic National Convention. Equally a superdelegate at the 2008 Democratic National Convention, she endorsed U.S. Senator Barack Obama for president in June 2008.[9]
She successfully sought a third term equally mayor in 2009, defeating former Councilwoman Sylvia Hashemite kingdom of jordan with most eighty percent of the vote.[x] She was reelected to a 4th term unopposed in 2013.[eleven]
Campaigns for higher office [edit]
Lawrence's freshman Congressional portrait
2008 Oakland County Executive election [edit]
In May 2008, Lawrence announced her candidacy for Oakland Canton Executive. She was unopposed for the Democratic nomination to unseat the longtime Republican incumbent, 50. Brooks Patterson. Patterson won reelection 58%-42%. Lawrence's challenge to the polarizing Patterson was identified as the strongest challenge he faced in his half dozen elections for County Executive.[12] [thirteen]
2010 gubernatorial election [edit]
Lansing Mayor Virg Bernero named Lawrence as his running mate in his bid for governor of Michigan. She was formally nominated as the Democratic candidate for lieutenant governor at the Michigan Democratic Party convention in August 2010. They campaigned around the state promoting a "Master Street Agenda" with emphasis on their shared backgrounds equally mayors.[xiv]
As with the national election results, the 2010 full general ballot in Michigan saw strong turnout and enthusiasm by Republican voters. Political pundits attributed the losses by Democrats, in part, to voter reaction to President Obama and term-express Democratic Governor Jennifer Granholm. The Democratic gubernatorial ticket lost to Republican nominees Rick Snyder, a man of affairs, and Brian Calley, a Land Representative, 58%-twoscore%. No statewide Democratic candidates were successful in 2010.[15]
2012 congressional ballot [edit]
In late 2011, Lawrence announced she would exist running in the newly redrawn 14th congressional district. The commune had previously been the 13th, represented by freshman Democrat Hansen Clarke. It was redrawn to take in a large slice of Oakland County, including Southfield. Clarke's home in Detroit was fatigued into the neighboring 13th commune, but he opted to follow most of his constituents into the 14th.
In the Democratic primary, the real contest in this heavily Democratic, blackness-majority district, Lawrence faced incumbent representatives Clarke and Gary Peters, both of whom lived outside the district,[sixteen] and sometime Land Representative Mary D. Waters. Peters won with 47%, to Clarke's 35%, Lawrence'south xiii%, and Waters's 3%. Peters went on to win the general election.
2014 congressional election [edit]
In May 2013, Peters announced that he would not be running for reelection in 2014. He instead ran for the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by retiring Democrat Carl Levin. On January 23, 2014, Lawrence announced that she would run for the 14th commune for the 2d time.[17]
Lawrence was the commencement candidate to submit signatures to the state in club to be on the August primary ballot, doing so in March. Other candidates that filed for the Democratic nomination were erstwhile Congressman Hansen Clarke of Detroit, Country Representative Rudy Hobbs of Southfield and instructor Burgess D. Foster of Detroit.
During the course of the campaign's contribution reporting, Hobbs raised a total of $607,806, Lawrence $383,649 and Clarke $173,124; Burgess reported no contributions to the Federal Election Commission, indicating that he raised or spent less than $5,000. Michigan Congressman Sander Levin's Political Action group, GOALPAC, too spent hundreds of thousands of dollars to help elect Hobbs, who was previously employed on Levin'southward congressional staff.[18]
Lawrence won the Autonomous Political party nomination on August 5, 2014, with 36% of the vote to Hobbs's 32%, Clarke's 31% and Foster'due south 1%. She took the well-nigh votes in Oakland County, carrying Southfield, Pontiac and Oak Park, as well as Imperial Oak Township. Although it was expected that Clarke would convincingly win the portion of Detroit within the district, where he lives and had previously held public office, Lawrence was competitive in the city and won more votes than all other candidates from voters who cast their election on Election Day in Detroit.[xix]
Every bit the Autonomous nominee for Congress, she faced Republican nominee Christina Conyers of Detroit in the Nov general election. But Conyers withdrew from the race and Christina Barr of Pontiac was chosen as the Republican nominee.[20] The district has a history of voting heavily for Democratic candidates. Also facing off against Lawrence in the Nov ballot was Libertarian Party nominee Leonard Schwartz of Oak Park and Green Party nominee Stephen Boyle of Detroit.[21] Lawrence won with 78% of the vote, Barr took 20%, Schwartz one% and Boyle 1%.
U.Southward. House of Representatives [edit]
Committee assignments [edit]
- Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
- Subcommittee on Government Operations
- United states of america House Appropriations Committee
- Subcommittee on Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development
- Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science and Related Agencies
- Subcommittee on Interior, Surround and Related Agencies
Caucus memberships [edit]
- New Democrat Coalition[22]
- Congressional Progressive Caucus[23]
- Congressional Black Caucus[24]
- Congressional Arts Conclave[25]
- U.S.-Japan Caucus[26]
- Congressional Former Mayors' Conclave[27]
- Medicare for All Caucus
Retirement [edit]
During the 2022 redistricting cycle, Lawrence'southward 14th district was eliminated as Detroit'south congressional districts were radically reshuffled.[28] While redistricting did create an open, heavily Democratic 13th district, the reshuffle combined with several deaths in Lawrence's family led to speculation that Lawrence would opt not to seek reelection.[28] On January 4, 2022, Lawrence appear that she would retire, becoming the 25th Democrat to practice so that cycle.[29]
Personal life [edit]
Lawrence is married to McArthur Lawrence. They were high school sweethearts, having met exterior the Midway Market corner shop where he worked on Detroit's east side. They bought their commencement home on Detroit'south northwest side. They have two children and a granddaughter. Professionally, Lawrence worked for the federal government for 30 years in the Usa Postal Service. She started as a alphabetic character carrier and subsequently worked in human being resources management; she retired in 2008. Lawrence'south husband is a United Auto Workers retiree from Ford Motor Visitor.[xxx]
Electoral history [edit]
- 2016 Ballot for Congress, Michigan xiv [31]
| Name | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Brenda L. Lawrence | 79% |
| Howard A. Klausner | 19% |
| Gregory Creswell | 2% |
| Marcia Squier | 1% |
- 2014 Election for Congress, Michigan xiv
| Name | Percent |
|---|---|
| Brenda L. Lawrence | 78% |
| Christina Barr | twenty% |
| Leonard Schwartz | one% |
| Stephen Boyle | 1% |
- 2014 Democratic main for Congress, Michigan 14
| Name | Percent |
|---|---|
| Brenda 50. Lawrence | 36% |
| Rudy Hobbs | 32% |
| Hansen Clarke | 31% |
| Burgess Foster | i% |
- 2013 Election for Mayor of Southfield
| Name | Percent |
|---|---|
| Brenda L. Lawrence | 100% |
- 2012 Democratic main for Congress, Michigan xiv
| Name | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Gary Peters | 47% |
| Hansen Clarke | 35% |
| Brenda L. Lawrence | 13% |
| Mary D. Waters | three% |
- 2010 Election for Lieutenant Governor of Michigan
| Proper name | Pct |
|---|---|
| Brian Calley | 58% |
| Brenda 50. Lawrence | xl% |
- 2009 Ballot for Mayor of Southfield [ten]
| Name | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Brenda L. Lawrence | 77.6% |
| Sylvia Jordan | 22.3% |
- 2008 Ballot for Oakland County Executive [12]
| Name | Percent |
|---|---|
| 50. Brooks Patterson | 58.i% |
| Brenda L. Lawrence | 41.6% |
- 2005 Ballot for Mayor of Southfield [ten]
| Proper name | Pct |
|---|---|
| Brenda L. Lawrence | 100% |
- 2001 Ballot for Mayor of Southfield [x]
| Proper noun | Percent |
|---|---|
| Brenda L. Lawrence | 52.6% |
| Donald Fracassi | 47.4% |
See also [edit]
- Listing of African-American United States representatives
- Women in the United states of america House of Representatives
References [edit]
- ^ "Lawrence embraces challenge as Southfield mayor takes on 'iconic' Patterson", Detroit News, vi/iii/2008
- ^ "AP Source: Bernero picks Lawrence as running mate". Ionia Lookout man-Standard . Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ^ Russell, Zach (4 September 2020). "Michigan congresswomen urge passage of bill to protect funding of United States Postal Service". News-Herald . Retrieved 2020-11-17 .
- ^ a b Burke, Melissa Nann. "Lawrence wins a fourth term in the U.Due south. House". The Detroit News . Retrieved 2020-xi-17 .
- ^ a b Summers, Renee (26 March 2020). "Congresswoman Brenda Lawrence Emphasizes Service to Community". Telegram . Retrieved 2020-11-17 .
- ^ Laitner, Beak (1 Dec 2014). "Ex-mayor fix to steer Southfield toward economical growth". Detroit Costless Press . Retrieved 2020-11-17 .
- ^ "Our Campaigns - Southfield, MI Mayor Race - Nov 08, 2005". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 4 Feb 2016.
- ^ House Oversight Committee, iii/7/2008 Committee Holds Hearing on CEO Pay and the Mortgage Crisis Archived Nov 26, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Bennett, Kitty, et al. (June 4, 2008). "New York Times Count of Superdelegates". The New York Times. New York, NY.
- ^ a b c d Official Election Results Certified by the Southfield Urban center Clerk
- ^ "Our Campaigns - Southfield, MI Mayor Race - November 05, 2013". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved four February 2016.
- ^ a b Ballot Results Certified by the Oakland County Clerk Archived December 18, 2008, at the Wayback Auto
- ^ "Our Campaigns - Oakland County Executive Race - November 04, 2008". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ^ Gray, Kathleen. "Bernero picks Brenda Lawrence every bit running mate". Archived from the original on August 30, 2010. Retrieved Baronial 31, 2010.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MI Lieutenant Governor Race - November 02, 2010". Retrieved iv February 2016.
- ^ "Study: Southfield Mayor Brenda Lawrence to run for Congress in Michigan'due south new-wait 14th district". MLive.com . Retrieved four February 2016.
- ^ "Southfield Mayor: Detroit, don't drop expressionless". Detroit News. January 23, 2014. Archived from the original on February ii, 2014. Retrieved January 24, 2014.
- ^ "Winner isn't always the candidate with the most money". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved four Feb 2016.
- ^ "It's official: Lawrence, Smith fend off challengers". Detroit Free Press. August 6, 2014. Retrieved August vi, 2014.
- ^ Greyness, Kathleen. "Christina Conyers withdraws from 14th Congressional District race". Archived from the original on September 17, 2014. Retrieved November 5, 2014.
- ^ Official candidate listing, Nov. iv, 2014, Oakland County, Michigan website
- ^ "Members". New Democrat Coalition. Archived from the original on February 8, 2018. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
- ^ "Caucus Members". Congressional Progressive Caucus. Archived from the original on 2017-ten-22. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
- ^ "Membership". Congressional Black Caucus. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ^ "Membership". Congressional Arts Caucus. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
- ^ "Members". U.S. - Nippon Conclave. Retrieved 11 December 2018.
- ^ "Archived re-create". Archived from the original on 2019-02-27. Retrieved 2019-02-27 .
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ a b Bowens, Greg (December xiii, 2021). "Bowens: Rep. Brenda Lawrence's Possible Go out Puts Blackness Detroit's Political Future In Doubt". Deadline Detroit . Retrieved January five, 2022.
- ^ Ferris, Sarah (January 4, 2022). "Rep. Brenda Lawrence becomes 25th Firm Democrat to retire". Politico . Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "Brenda Lawrence for Congress". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ^ "Michigan General Election 2016". Michigan Secretary of Country. November 28, 2016. Retrieved March 28, 2016.
External links [edit]
- Congresswoman Brenda Lawrence official U.South. Business firm website
- Brenda Lawrence for Congress campaign website
- Brenda Lawrence at Curlie
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Profile at Vote Smart
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Legislation sponsored at the Library of Congress
- Appearances on C-SPAN
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brenda_Lawrence
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